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Department of Chemistry and Physics |
| CHEM2004 |
Exam 1
|
CHEM2004 Name_________________________
Exam 1 Fall 2009
1. Match the formula with the name (10 points)
| _____ phosphate | a) HCOO- | b) SO42- |
| _____ ammonium | c) SO32- | d) P 3- |
| _____ carbonate | e) NH3 | f) OH- |
| _____ oxalate | g) CN- | h) NO2- |
| _____ sulfite | i) CH3COO- | k) CO32- |
| _____ nitrate | m) SO42- | o) NO3- |
| _____ hydroxide | p) PO43- | r) S2- |
| _____ formate | s) N3- | t) C2O42- |
| _____ cyanate | u) NH4+ | x) OCN- |
| _____ sulfide |
2. For the two elements below, list (A) the minimum oxidation number, (B) maximum oxidation number and (C) the common (+) oxidation number. (6 points)
|
(A) |
(B) |
(C) |
| Se - | ||
| Co - |
3. Write the complete electronic configuration for each of the following: (10 points)
a) B
b) Pm
c) Pb
d) Cr
e) Ni+2
4. Give the number of valence electrons for each of the following: (5 points)
a) B
b) Pm
c) Pb
d) Cr
e) Se
5. Classify each of the following elements as Representative, Transition, Inner Transition or Noble Gas. (10 points)
a) Co ________________________
b) Ho ________________________
c) Al __________________________
d) Be __________________________
e) Rn __________________________
6. Listed below are descriptions of either metals or nonmetals. Match A for metals and T for nonmetals. (10 points)
a) noble gases ______
b) ductile ______
c) gases ______
d) aluminum ______
e) Group VB ______
f) malleable ______
g) tend to lose electrons ______
h) brittle as solids ______
i) hydrogen ______
j) inner transition elements ______
7. Circle the correct answer for each of the following questions.
(20 points)
| a) The element with the largest size: | C or Si |
| b) The ion with the largest size: | Se+4 or Se+6 |
| c) The element with the largest atomic radii: | Cr or Co |
| d) The element with the largest atomic radii: | Li or Ne |
| e) The one with the largest radius: | C or C+4 |
| f) The element with the largest ionization energy: | Li or K |
| g) The element with the largest ionization energy: | K or As |
| h) The element with the largest electronegativity: | Li or Fr |
| i) The element with the largest electronegativity: | C or O |
| j) The element with the largest electronegativity: | O or Se |
8. Complete the equilibrium and write the Ksp expression for each of the following: (12 points)
a) Ca3(PO4)2 (s) n
ksp =
b) Al(OH)3 (s) n
ksp =
9. List the five types of atomic radii. (5 points)
10. For a spontaneous reaction that gives off heat and has an increase in disorder, what are the signs for the 3 thermodynamic properties? (6 points)
DG _________________
DH _________________
DS _________________
11. Fill in the blank (6 points)
Name for the Group VIIA elements ______________________________
Another name for the d-block elements __________________________
Lanthanides are also called ___________________________________
The second and third row transition elements have approximately the same atomic radii. This is due to the _________________________________
List two gases that exist as diatomics _____________, _____________