Arkansas State University
Department of Chemistry
and Physics
Answers
Empirical Formula

 

1. Determine the empirical formula from the molecular formula:
 
a)  CH h)  CH
b)  CH3 i)  Na2SO4
c)  C3H8 j)  C6H5N
d)  Fe(CO)3 k)  P2O5
e)  CH2O l)  ReCl3
f)  NH2 m)  SeO3
g)  CaBr2 n)  LiCl

2.  Determine the empirical formula from the percent composition for each of the following:

a) 92.24 % C; 7.76 % H     => CH

b) 36.48 % Na; 25.44 % S; 38.08 % O    => Na2SO3

c)  49.99 % C; 5.61 % H; 44.40 % O    => C3H4O2

d) A compound analyzes as 79.08 % C; 5.54 % H and 15.38 % N.  What is the molecular formula if the molar mass is 273.36 g/ mol? =>    C18H15N3

e)  38.76 % Ca; 19.97 % P; 41.27 % O   => Ca3P2O8; The compound is actually: Ca3(PO4)2