The following are just
a few sections of the relevant Arkansas statutory law - The listed
sections are for illustration purposes only and are not complete
TITLE 4. BUSINESS AND
COMMERCIAL LAW
SUBTITLE 6. BUSINESS PRACTICES
CHAPTER 72. FRANCHISES
SUBCHAPTER 2. ARKANSAS FRANCHISE PRACTICES ACT
A.C.A. § 4-72-204 (2006)
§ 4-72-202. Definitions
As used in this subchapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) (A) "Franchise" means a written or oral agreement for a definite
or indefinite period in which a person grants to another person a
license to use a trade name, trademark, service mark, or related
characteristic within an exclusive or nonexclusive territory or to sell
or distribute goods or services within an exclusive or nonexclusive
territory at wholesale or retail, by lease agreement, or otherwise.
(B) However, a franchise is not created by a lease, license, or
concession granted by a retailer to sell goods or furnish services on or
from premises which are occupied by the retailer-grantor primarily for
its own merchandising activities and a franchise is not created by
door-to-door sales complying with § 4-89-101 et seq.;
. . . .
(7) "Good cause" means:
(A) Failure by a franchisee to comply substantially with the
requirements imposed upon him or her by the franchisor, or sought to be
imposed by the franchisor, which requirements are not discriminatory as
compared with the requirements imposed on other similarly situated
franchisees, either by their terms or in the manner of their
enforcement; or
(B) The failure by the franchisee to act in good faith and in a
commercially reasonable manner in carrying out the terms of the
franchise; . . . .
(8) "Good faith" means honesty in fact in the conduct or transaction
concerned.
§ 4-72-204. Termination, cancellation, or failure to renew
(a) It shall be a violation of this subchapter for a franchisor to:
(1) Terminate or cancel a franchise without good cause; or
(2) Fail to renew a franchise except for good cause or except in
accordance with the current policies, practices, and standards
established by the franchisor which in their establishment, operation,
or application are not arbitrary or capricious.
(b) No franchisor shall
directly or indirectly terminate, cancel, or fail to renew a franchise
without first giving written notice to the franchisee at least ninety
(90) days in advance of such action, setting forth the reasons for the
termination, cancellation, or intention not to renew, and, in the case
of terminations, shall provide the franchisee with thirty (30) days in
which to rectify any claimed deficiency.
. . . .
§ 4-72-206. Unlawful
practices of franchisors
It shall be a violation of
this subchapter for any franchisor, through any officer, agent, or
employee to engage
directly or indirectly in any of the following practices:
(1) To require a franchisee at the time of entering into a
franchise arrangement to assent to a release, assignment, novation,
waiver, or estoppel which would relieve any person from liability
imposed by this subchapter;
(2) To prohibit directly or indirectly the right of free association
among franchisees for any lawful purpose;
. . . .
§ 4-72-207. Misleading and
fraudulent schemes -- Penalty -- Prosecutions
(a) It shall be unlawful for any person, directly or indirectly, in
connection with the offer, sale, purchase, transfer, or assignment of
any franchise in this state to knowingly:
(1) Employ any device, scheme, or artifice to defraud;
(2) Make any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light
of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading; or
(3) Engage in any act, practice, or course of business which operates
or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any person.
(b) Any violation of this section shall be a Class B felony.
(c) Prosecutions for offenses committed in violation of this section
must be commenced within five (5) years from the date of the crime or
within five (5) years from the date of the commission of the last overt
act in furtherance of the scheme to defraud.