Ecological fallacy
In the second edition of Essentials of political analysis (12), Pollock gave a somewhat unusual but workable illustration of how the ecological fallacy might occur:
|
Opinion at Time 1 |
Opinion at Time 2 |
Person A |
Yes |
No |
Person B |
No |
Yes |
Person C |
Yes |
No |
Person D |
No |
Yes |
|
|
|
Aggregate |
2 Yes, 2 No |
2 Yes, 2 No |
For a more conventional illustration, see Freedman, Ecological inference and the ecological fallacy.
|