Department of Chemistry and Physics |
Worksheets |
Enthalpy
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1. Calculate the DHorxn from the DHof for the following reaction:
a) PbO (s) + CO (g) -------> Pb (s) + CO2 (g)
b) SiH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) -------> SiO2 (s) + 2 H2O (l)
c) 2 FeS2 (s) + 5.5 O2 (g)
-------> Fe2O3 (s) + 4 SO2
(g)
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CO (g) |
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Pb (s) |
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CO2 (g) |
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PbO (s) |
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Fe2O3 (s) |
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SiH4 (g) |
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FeS2 (s) |
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SiO2 (s) |
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H2O (l) |
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SO2 (g) |
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O2 (g) |
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2. Determine the DHrxn using Hess' Law
a) Determine the enthalpy of formation for MnO2 (s)
Mn (s) + O2 (g) --------> MnO2 (s)
Given:
4 Al (s) + 3 O2 (g)
-------> 2 Al2O3 (s)
DHrxn = -3352 kJ/mol
4 Al (s) + 3 MnO2 (s)
-------> 3 Mn (s) +
2 Al2O3 (s) DHrxn
= -1937 kJ/mol
b) Determine the heat of hydrogenation for
C3H4 (g) + 2 H2 (g) --------> C3H8 (g)
Given:
2 H2 (g) + O2 (g)
-------> 2 H2O (l)
DHrxn = -571.6 kJ/mol
C3H4 (g) + 4 O2 (g)
-------> 3 CO2 (g) +
2 H2O (l)
DHrxn = -1937 kJ/mol
C3H8 (g) + 5 O2 (g) -------> 3 CO2 (g) + 4 H2O (l) DHrxn = -2220 kJ/mol